Canadian Dollar trades lower after strong US employment data supports USD

Canadian Dollar trades at a new 3-week low vs. the US Dollar following the release of strong US labor market data.

A supportive factor for the Canadian Dollar is high Oil prices after deeper-than-forecast US inventory drawdown data.

The longer-term uptrend may start a new upcycle if USD/CAD can decisively break through the 1.3290 hard ceiling.  

Canadian Dollar (CAD) weakens against the US Dollar (USD) on Thursday, after US labor market data from private payrolls giant Automatic Data Processing (ADP) showed a surprise increase in the number of new workers employed in the private sector in June. Other data showed job cuts in the US halved and Continuing Jobless Claims fell more than expected. The data paints a rosier picture of the US economy than had previously been thought and traders are buying USD to the detriment of CAD. 

USD/CAD is currently trading well into the 1.33s on Thursday during the US session.  

Canadian Dollar news and market movers 

US employment data remains strong and continues to show employment gains at the same time as falls in the number of people claiming unemployment benefits. The ADP employment change showed 497K new positions filled in June, hitting out of the park the 228K estimate and well above the 267K May reading. The data suggests Friday’s NonFarm Payrolls data will also be higher-than-forecast. 

A stronger labor market suggests inflation will remain high, as more people earn and spend, leading the US Federal Reserve (Fed) to hike interest rates which is positive for the Greenback, as it leads to higher capital inflows. 

Continuing Jobless Claims fell to 1.72 million versus 1.75M forecast, and below the 1.73M prior. Challenger Job Cuts showed 40.7K cuts – half the 80.1K previously. Initial Jobless Claims data was the only labor market print ton Thursday hat was negative, after showing a higher-than-expected gain of 248K compared to the 245K expected. 

The Canadian Dollar (CAD) had recovered versus the US Dollar (USD) on Thursday morning, on the back of higher Oil prices after API data showed stocks fell 4.383 million barrels in the week ending June 30, substantially more than the 2.408 of the previous week.

The API data indicates robust continued demand and helps Oil build on its earlier rally at the start of the week after Saudi Arabia and Russia announced supply cuts. 

The US Federal Reserve (Fed) released the minutes of its June FOMC meeting on Wednesday evening, revealing members continued concern with bringing down stubbornly high inflation. Most of the 18 board members foresee further cuts as necessary and Fed Chairman Jerome Powell has already suggested two more hikes in 2023 may be a possibility. 

This tallies with forecasts from financial data provider Trading Economics, which shows the Fed is expected to hike rates by 0.25% in both Q3 and Q4 before peak rate is reached at 5.75%. This compares with only one 0.25% hike in Q3 in the case of the BoC, to reach a peak rate of 5%.

US Treasury Bond yields, the return investors can expect from holding bonds, are higher than their Canadian counterparts, though both are rising. The benchmark 10-year US Treasury Bond yield has risen to 3.97% overnight, whilst the 10-year Canadian Government Bond yield has risen by a similar amount to 3.45%. 

Both countries’ yield curves are showing inversion, suggesting rates will peak in the near-term before falling. Yield curve inversion is also potentially a warning of impending recession. 

OPEC’s triennial get-together, the 8th International Seminar, is underway in Vienna and will last till the end of Thursday, July 6. Oil Ministers from member states will meet other key players in the field of global energy. Reporters’ access to the event has been limited, but there is a possibility of news leaks impacting Oil prices and therefore CAD, since Crude is Canada’s largest export.

Canadian Dollar Technical Analysis: Signs of a reversal in line with longer-term uptrend

USD/CAD has been in a long-term uptrend on the weekly chart since the 2021 lows. Since October 2022, it has been in a sideways consolidation within the uptrend and currently sits at the bottom of that range. Given that the trend has a tendency to extend, the probabilities overall favor longs over shorts.

The USD/CAD appears to have completed a measured move price pattern since the March 2023 highs. The measured move is a 3-wave zig-zag-like price pattern, much like an ABC correction in which the first and third waves are of a similar length (waves A and C on the chart below). 

The measured move on USD/CAD looks like it has probably completed since waves A and C are of a similar length. If so, price has probably bottomed and is about to begin a cycle higher. 

US Dollar vs Canadian Dollar: Weekly Chart

There is also a confluence of support just under the June lows in the late 1.30s, made up of several longer moving averages and a major trendline. This is likely to underpin price at this level and reduces the chances of a breakdown. Only a decisive break below 1.3050 would provide evidence this thick band of weighty support has been definitively broken. A decisive bearish break is one that is accompanied by a longer-than-average red candlestick or three red candlesticks in a row. 

US Dollar vs Canadian Dollar: Daily Chart

The daily chart further suggests the potential for a bullish recovery. The move up from the June 27 bottom has been accompanied by strong momentum, as shown by the high reading on the Relative Strength Index (RSI) momentum indicator, which is higher than it was when prices were more elevated prior to the market bottom. 

The price has broken above the 1.3270 key lower high, potentially confirming a short-term bullish reversal. The move could see a rise up to possibly as high as 1.3400 and the 50-day Simple Moving Average, bringing the short-term trend in line with the longer-term uptrend. 

The break above the 1.3270 key lower high now appears decisive after the stronger-than-expected US employment data on Thursday. The high number of failed attempts at breaking above the 1.3270-1.3300 resistance band has led to a volatile breakout. This is due to a technical phenomenon whereby a level gains significance the more times it is touched by price but not actually breached. When such a level is finally broken the resulting move is often very volatile and strong, potentially presenting an opportunity to traders.

As long the exchnage rate does not fall back below the 1.3300 level on Thursday the break looks to have solidified a new short-term uptrend that could be beginning the next upcycle in the longer-term uptrend, and secures a bullish outlook for the pair.

Bank of Canada FAQs

The Bank of Canada (BoC), based in Ottawa, is the institution that sets interest rates and manages monetary policy for Canada. It does so at eight scheduled meetings a year and ad hoc emergency meetings that are held as required. The BoC primary mandate is to maintain price stability, which means keeping inflation at between 1-3%. Its main tool for achieving this is by raising or lowering interest rates. Relatively high interest rates will usually result in a stronger Canadian Dollar (CAD) and vice versa. Other tools used include quantitative easing and tightening.

In extreme situations, the Bank of Canada can enact a policy tool called Quantitative Easing. QE is the process by which the BoC prints Canadian Dollars for the purpose of buying assets – usually government or corporate bonds – from financial institutions. QE usually results in a weaker CAD. QE is a last resort when simply lowering interest rates is unlikely to achieve the objective of price stability. The Bank of Canada used the measure during the Great Financial Crisis of 2009-11 when credit froze after banks lost faith in each other’s ability to repay debts.

Quantitative tightening (QT) is the reverse of QE. It is undertaken after QE when an economic recovery is underway and inflation starts rising. Whilst in QE the Bank of Canada purchases government and corporate bonds from financial institutions to provide them with liquidity, in QT the BoC stops buying more assets, and stops reinvesting the principal maturing on the bonds it already holds. It is usually positive (or bullish) for the Canadian Dollar.

Information on these pages contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Markets and instruments profiled on this page are for informational purposes only and should not in any way come across as a recommendation to buy or sell in these assets. You should do your own thorough research before making any investment decisions. FXStreet does not in any way guarantee that this information is free from mistakes, errors, or material misstatements. It also does not guarantee that this information is of a timely nature. Investing in Open Markets involves a great deal of risk, including the loss of all or a portion of your investment, as well as emotional distress. All risks, losses and costs associated with investing, including total loss of principal, are your responsibility. The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of FXStreet nor its advertisers. The author will not be held responsible for information that is found at the end of links posted on this page.

If not otherwise explicitly mentioned in the body of the article, at the time of writing, the author has no position in any stock mentioned in this article and no business relationship with any company mentioned. The author has not received compensation for writing this article, other than from FXStreet.

FXStreet and the author do not provide personalized recommendations. The author makes no representations as to the accuracy, completeness, or suitability of this information. FXStreet and the author will not be liable for any errors, omissions or any losses, injuries or damages arising from this information and its display or use. Errors and omissions excepted.

The author and FXStreet are not registered investment advisors and nothing in this article is intended to be investment advice.

>>> Read full article>>>
Copyright for syndicated content belongs to the linked Source : FXStreet – https://www.fxstreet.com/news/canadian-dollar-weakens-versus-usd-on-lower-interest-rate-expectations-202307051304