Jan 01, 2024, 03:55:54 PM IST
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Earthquake-proof buildings and trains
Since earthquakes frequently occur in Japan, every home is constructed to withstand some degree of shaking. In Japan, building codes for earthquake resistance require strict adherence to predetermined standards. Schools and office buildings are among the other structures covered by these laws. In order to guarantee the security of every traveller, the trains are outfitted with seismic sensors that, in the event of an earthquake, can cause every moving train in the nation to stop.
AP
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Awareness and education
Similar to how emergency fire drills are held in other parts of the world, schools in Japan regularly practise earthquake drills; some do so as frequently as once a month. Children attending school are taught at an early age how to find cover and remain safe in the event of an earthquake. Children typically hide under their desks and grip onto the table legs until the earthquake has passed as a means of participating in the drills. Children are taught to head straight to the centre of an open space when playing outside to avoid getting struck by falling objects.
AP
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Earthquake survival kits
Earthquake survival kits are found in many homes. stocked with survival gear like torches, food rations, bottled water, gloves, face masks, insulation sheets, and even radios that transmit updates on a regular basis. The majority of pharmacies and lifestyle stores carry all the items required to assemble survival kits. It is also suggested that the emergency kits be stocked with cash.
AP
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Water discharge tunnel
Tokyo’s little-known Water Discharge Tunnel, which patiently sits beneath a football pitch and skate park on the outskirts of the city, is one of the most amazing engineering achievements. Floodwaters from cyclones and tsunamis are collected by this enormous underground tunnel, which then safely reroutes the water into the Edo River. This implies that the city shouldn’t experience any significant flooding if an earthquake strikes the region and causes a tsunami.
AP
Japan’s TV channels instantly transition to official earthquake coverage in the event of a national earthquake, ensuring that the populace is well-informed about how to stay safe. Information about the earthquakes, where to look for shelter, and whether any tsunamis are approaching is provided by the coverage, giving people time to flee to higher ground.
AFP
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