In a groundbreaking analysis published recently, researchers have quantified the scale of human movement by biomass and astonishingly found it surpasses the combined movement of all terrestrial animals. This calculation includes the weight of muscle and fat actively engaged during physical activities such as walking, running, and manual labor. The results underscore the unparalleled impact of humans-not only through technological advancement but physically reshaping the dynamics of biomass mobility on the planet.

Key findings from the study include:

  • Human biomass movement annually totals an estimated ~4.5 million metric tons, exceeding all land animals combined.
  • The average daily movement per person has increased with urbanization but varies significantly across regions.
  • Domesticated animals contribute substantially less to total biome biomass movement than human activities.
Category Annual Biomass Movement (Million Tons) Percentage of Total
Humans 4.5 52%
Wild Land Animals 3.2 37%
Domesticated Animals 1.0 11%