* . *
  • About
  • Advertise
  • Privacy & Policy
  • Contact
Thursday, June 12, 2025
Earth-News
  • Home
  • Business
  • Entertainment
    The Analyst Verdict: PENN Entertainment In The Eyes Of 7 Experts – Nasdaq

    7 Experts Reveal the Ultimate Verdict on PENN Entertainment

    3 Arts Entertainment Expands Into News With Acquisition of OManagement (Exclusive) – The Hollywood Reporter

    3 Arts Entertainment Expands Into News With Acquisition of OManagement (Exclusive) – The Hollywood Reporter

    Leading Proxy Advisory Firm Glass Lewis Recommends Shareholders Vote “FOR” Both of PENN Entertainment’s Director Nominees on the WHITE Proxy Card – Business Wire

    Glass Lewis Urges Shareholders to Support All PENN Entertainment Director Nominees on the WHITE Proxy Card

    Cisco Partners with Monumental Sports & Entertainment to Power New D.C. Arena – Cisco Newsroom

    Cisco Teams Up with Monumental Sports & Entertainment to Revolutionize the New D.C. Arena Experience

    Middle Eastern Entertainment Headlines at 5:49 a.m. GMT – Yahoo

    Exciting Updates from the Middle Eastern Entertainment Scene!

    Ceramic Dalmatian Entertainment is WLAF’s Business of the Week – WLAF

    Spotlight on Success: Ceramic Dalmatian Entertainment Shines as This Week’s Featured Business!

  • General
  • Health
  • News

    Cracking the Code: Why China’s Economic Challenges Aren’t Shaking Markets, Unlike America’s” – Bloomberg

    Trump’s Narrow Window to Spread the Truth About Harris

    Trump’s Narrow Window to Spread the Truth About Harris

    Israel-Gaza war live updates: Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh assassinated in Iran, group says

    Israel-Gaza war live updates: Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh assassinated in Iran, group says

    PAP Boss to Niger Delta Youths, Stay Away from the Protest

    PAP Boss to Niger Delta Youths, Stay Away from the Protest

    Court Restricts Protests In Lagos To Freedom, Peace Park

    Court Restricts Protests In Lagos To Freedom, Peace Park

    Fans React to Jazz Jennings’ Inspiring Weight Loss Journey

    Fans React to Jazz Jennings’ Inspiring Weight Loss Journey

    Trending Tags

    • Trump Inauguration
    • United Stated
    • White House
    • Market Stories
    • Election Results
  • Science
  • Sports
  • Technology
    MSI Viking and Mahr Host Technology Day – WSPA 7NEWS

    Step Inside the Thrilling World of MSI Viking and Mahr Technology Day!

    6.12pm is the new 8pm – Go Technology – cgastrategy.com

    6.12pm is the new 8pm – Go Technology – cgastrategy.com

    Russian Scientists Develop Sub-Ångström Technology for Next-Gen Quantum Processors – The Quantum Insider

    Russian Scientists Pioneer Sub-Ångström Technology to Revolutionize Next-Gen Quantum Processors

    Study uncovers SiPore Technology’s capacity to regulate blood glucose levels – Nutraceutical Business Review

    Study uncovers SiPore Technology’s capacity to regulate blood glucose levels – Nutraceutical Business Review

    SunHydrogen Unveils Large Hydrogen Reactor in Houston – Fuel Cells Works

    SunHydrogen Launches Groundbreaking Large-Scale Hydrogen Reactor in Houston

    Technology, Labor Rights, and Political Power in Kenya and Across Africa – Tech Policy Press

    How Technology is Shaping Labor Rights and Political Power Across Africa

    Trending Tags

    • Nintendo Switch
    • CES 2017
    • Playstation 4 Pro
    • Mark Zuckerberg
No Result
View All Result
  • Home
  • Business
  • Entertainment
    The Analyst Verdict: PENN Entertainment In The Eyes Of 7 Experts – Nasdaq

    7 Experts Reveal the Ultimate Verdict on PENN Entertainment

    3 Arts Entertainment Expands Into News With Acquisition of OManagement (Exclusive) – The Hollywood Reporter

    3 Arts Entertainment Expands Into News With Acquisition of OManagement (Exclusive) – The Hollywood Reporter

    Leading Proxy Advisory Firm Glass Lewis Recommends Shareholders Vote “FOR” Both of PENN Entertainment’s Director Nominees on the WHITE Proxy Card – Business Wire

    Glass Lewis Urges Shareholders to Support All PENN Entertainment Director Nominees on the WHITE Proxy Card

    Cisco Partners with Monumental Sports & Entertainment to Power New D.C. Arena – Cisco Newsroom

    Cisco Teams Up with Monumental Sports & Entertainment to Revolutionize the New D.C. Arena Experience

    Middle Eastern Entertainment Headlines at 5:49 a.m. GMT – Yahoo

    Exciting Updates from the Middle Eastern Entertainment Scene!

    Ceramic Dalmatian Entertainment is WLAF’s Business of the Week – WLAF

    Spotlight on Success: Ceramic Dalmatian Entertainment Shines as This Week’s Featured Business!

  • General
  • Health
  • News

    Cracking the Code: Why China’s Economic Challenges Aren’t Shaking Markets, Unlike America’s” – Bloomberg

    Trump’s Narrow Window to Spread the Truth About Harris

    Trump’s Narrow Window to Spread the Truth About Harris

    Israel-Gaza war live updates: Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh assassinated in Iran, group says

    Israel-Gaza war live updates: Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh assassinated in Iran, group says

    PAP Boss to Niger Delta Youths, Stay Away from the Protest

    PAP Boss to Niger Delta Youths, Stay Away from the Protest

    Court Restricts Protests In Lagos To Freedom, Peace Park

    Court Restricts Protests In Lagos To Freedom, Peace Park

    Fans React to Jazz Jennings’ Inspiring Weight Loss Journey

    Fans React to Jazz Jennings’ Inspiring Weight Loss Journey

    Trending Tags

    • Trump Inauguration
    • United Stated
    • White House
    • Market Stories
    • Election Results
  • Science
  • Sports
  • Technology
    MSI Viking and Mahr Host Technology Day – WSPA 7NEWS

    Step Inside the Thrilling World of MSI Viking and Mahr Technology Day!

    6.12pm is the new 8pm – Go Technology – cgastrategy.com

    6.12pm is the new 8pm – Go Technology – cgastrategy.com

    Russian Scientists Develop Sub-Ångström Technology for Next-Gen Quantum Processors – The Quantum Insider

    Russian Scientists Pioneer Sub-Ångström Technology to Revolutionize Next-Gen Quantum Processors

    Study uncovers SiPore Technology’s capacity to regulate blood glucose levels – Nutraceutical Business Review

    Study uncovers SiPore Technology’s capacity to regulate blood glucose levels – Nutraceutical Business Review

    SunHydrogen Unveils Large Hydrogen Reactor in Houston – Fuel Cells Works

    SunHydrogen Launches Groundbreaking Large-Scale Hydrogen Reactor in Houston

    Technology, Labor Rights, and Political Power in Kenya and Across Africa – Tech Policy Press

    How Technology is Shaping Labor Rights and Political Power Across Africa

    Trending Tags

    • Nintendo Switch
    • CES 2017
    • Playstation 4 Pro
    • Mark Zuckerberg
No Result
View All Result
Earth-News
No Result
View All Result
Home Health

Singapore’s smoke-free law may have warded off 20,000 heart attacks in people over 65

October 11, 2023
in Health
Singapore’s smoke-free law may have warded off 20,000 heart attacks in people over 65
Share on FacebookShare on Twitter

smoke-free

Credit: Unsplash/CC0 Public Domain

An extension of the smoking ban to communal areas of residential blocks and other outdoor spaces in Singapore in 2013 may have prevented up to 20,000 heart attacks among those aged 65+, suggests research published in the open access journal BMJ Global Health.

The extension was associated with a monthly fall in the rate of heart attacks, with older people and men benefitting the most from the move.

Second-hand smoke exposure is responsible for 1.3 million annual deaths around the globe, many of which are caused by heart attacks, note the researchers.

But the existing evidence on the health benefits of comprehensive smoke-free laws, which many countries (67 since 2003) have implemented, is largely confined to indoor smoking bans rather than those for housing estates and outdoor spaces, they say.

In 2013 Singapore extended smoke-free legislation to all communal areas of residential blocks, where 80% of the population lives, as well as outdoor spaces, including covered linkways, overhead bridges, and within 5 meters of bus stops.

This was further extended to all parks in 2016, and to all educational institutions and all buses and taxis in 2017.

To assess the impact of the various pieces of legislation on heart attack rates, the researchers analyzed monthly reports from the Singapore Myocardial Infarction Registry from January 2010 through to December 2019.

During this period, 133,868 heart attacks were reported, 87,763 (66%) of which occurred among men and 80,597 (60%) of which occurred among those aged 65+.

Before the 2013 extension, the prevalence of heart attacks among those aged 65+ was around 10 times that of those under 65. And the rate of cases among men was nearly double that of women.

The overall numbers of heart attacks rose by a rate of 0.9 per million people every month before the 2013 extension. But afterward, this rate fell to 0.6/million, suggesting that 2,097 additional heart attacks, overall, might have occurred without it, estimate the researchers.

Older people and men were the primary beneficiaries of the extended ban. The monthly fall in heart attack rate among those aged 65+ was almost 15 times that of younger people: 5.9/million vs. 0.4/million.

These figures suggest that an additional 19,591 additional heart attacks might have occurred in those aged 65+ compared with 1,325 in those under 65 had the legislation not been enacted, with potentially 4,748 cases averted in men, estimate the researchers.

But subsequent extensions of the legislation weren’t associated with a fall in the monthly heart attack rate after 2016.

This was “an unexpected study finding given that public smoke-free laws should reduce environmental smoke exposure in public places, and this should theoretically reduce the risk of smoke-induced [heart attack] cases,” highlight the researchers.

But the aging of Singapore’s population and the introduction of a new blood test used in hospitals to improve heart attack diagnosis might explain these figures, they suggest.

While the 2017 legislation wasn’t associated with a statistically significant decline in the overall number of heart attacks, the average decline in rates occurred across all age groups and in both sexes, they point out.

This is an observational study, and as such, cannot establish cause. And the researchers acknowledge that their findings might not be applicable elsewhere. Nor did they have information on potentially influential factors on heart attack risk, such as disposable income in respect of changing tobacco retail prices or meteorological and air quality data.

Nevertheless, they conclude that their study “provides additional evidence for policy makers who are considering expanding their smoke-free laws to reduce the adverse consequences of population exposure to tobacco smoke.”

More information:
Association between the extension of smoke-free legislation and incident acute myocardial infarctions in Singapore from 2010 to 2019: an interrupted time-series analysis, BMJ Global Health (2023). DOI: 10.1136/bmjgh-2023-012339

Citation:
Singapore’s smoke-free law may have warded off 20,000 heart attacks in people over 65 (2023, October 10)
retrieved 11 October 2023
from https://medicalxpress.com/news/2023-10-singapore-smoke-free-law-warded-heart.html

This document is subject to copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study or research, no
part may be reproduced without the written permission. The content is provided for information purposes only.

>>> Read full article>>>
Copyright for syndicated content belongs to the linked Source : Medical Xpress – https://medicalxpress.com/news/2023-10-singapore-smoke-free-law-warded-heart.html

Tags: healthSingapore’ssmoke-free
Previous Post

Genetics may be responsible for one-third of complex regional pain syndrome cases

Next Post

The hidden costs of engineered stone countertops

MSI Viking and Mahr Host Technology Day – WSPA 7NEWS

Step Inside the Thrilling World of MSI Viking and Mahr Technology Day!

June 12, 2025
Connections: Sports Edition hints for June 11, 2025, puzzle No. 261 – The New York Times

Connections: Sports Edition hints for June 11, 2025, puzzle No. 261 – The New York Times

June 12, 2025
Washington Department of Ecology Proposes New Permitting Program for Projects that Alter or ‎Impact Waters of the State – JD Supra

Washington Department of Ecology Unveils New Permitting Program for Projects Affecting State Waters

June 11, 2025
Ssss-ummer fun at Cook Museum of Natural Science – WHNT.com

Ssss-ummer fun at Cook Museum of Natural Science – WHNT.com

June 11, 2025
Researchers create AI-based tool that restores age-damaged artworks in hours – The Guardian

Revolutionary AI Tool Restores Age-Damaged Artworks in Just Hours

June 11, 2025
Summer-Ready Blue Lifestyle Sneakers – Trend Hunter

Step Into Summer with Stylish Blue Lifestyle Sneakers

June 11, 2025
USU supported $1.4 billion to the state economy in 2023, says new study – KSLTV.com

USU supported $1.4 billion to the state economy in 2023, says new study – KSLTV.com

June 11, 2025
SAG-AFTRA Suspends Strike Against Video Game Companies, Paving Way for Return to Work – Yahoo

SAG-AFTRA Ends Video Game Strike, Clearing the Path for Actors to Return to Work

June 11, 2025
Deion Sanders provides update amid speculation about his health: ‘I can assure you all that everything is OK’ – CBS Sports

Deion Sanders Sets the Record Straight: “I Can Assure You All That Everything Is OK

June 11, 2025
Trump plans to phase out FEMA, shift disaster management to states – Scripps News

Trump Calls for Phasing Out FEMA, Empowering States to Lead Disaster Management

June 11, 2025

Categories

Archives

June 2025
MTWTFSS
 1
2345678
9101112131415
16171819202122
23242526272829
30 
« May    
Earth-News.info

The Earth News is an independent English-language daily published Website from all around the World News

Browse by Category

  • Business (20,132)
  • Ecology (682)
  • Economy (696)
  • Entertainment (21,600)
  • General (15,335)
  • Health (9,737)
  • Lifestyle (700)
  • News (22,149)
  • People (697)
  • Politics (703)
  • Science (15,913)
  • Sports (21,198)
  • Technology (15,683)
  • World (680)

Recent News

MSI Viking and Mahr Host Technology Day – WSPA 7NEWS

Step Inside the Thrilling World of MSI Viking and Mahr Technology Day!

June 12, 2025
Connections: Sports Edition hints for June 11, 2025, puzzle No. 261 – The New York Times

Connections: Sports Edition hints for June 11, 2025, puzzle No. 261 – The New York Times

June 12, 2025
  • About
  • Advertise
  • Privacy & Policy
  • Contact

© 2023 earth-news.info

No Result
View All Result

© 2023 earth-news.info

No Result
View All Result

© 2023 earth-news.info

Go to mobile version