* . *
  • About
  • Advertise
  • Privacy & Policy
  • Contact
Tuesday, September 30, 2025
Earth-News
  • Home
  • Business
  • Entertainment
    The Police Made Chart History With This 1979 Hit Nearly 50 Years Ago – Yahoo

    How The Police Changed Music Forever with Their Iconic 1979 Hit Nearly 50 Years Ago

    Good Deed Entertainment Acquires Worldwide Rights To Liza Mandelup’s Documentary ‘Caterpillar’ – Deadline

    Good Deed Entertainment Lands Global Rights to Liza Mandelup’s Captivating Documentary ‘Caterpillar

    Danielle Fishel Explains Why Being on “DWTS” Makes Her Feel ‘Like It’s 1994 Again’ Filming “Boy Meets World” (Exclusive) – Yahoo

    Danielle Fishel Explains Why Being on “DWTS” Makes Her Feel ‘Like It’s 1994 Again’ Filming “Boy Meets World” (Exclusive) – Yahoo

    Jussie Smollett Claims He Was ‘Disrespected’ on the ‘Special Forces’ Season Premiere – Yahoo

    Jussie Smollett Opens Up About Feeling ‘Disrespected’ During the ‘Special Forces’ Season Premiere

    TicketSmarter Fall Entertainment Guide – Eastern Illinois University Athletics

    TicketSmarter Fall Entertainment Guide – Eastern Illinois University Athletics

    Cardi B Adds More Dates to Little Miss Drama Tour: ‘Y’all Making Me Work’ – Yahoo

    Cardi B Extends Little Miss Drama Tour: “Y’all Making Me Work

  • General
  • Health
  • News

    Cracking the Code: Why China’s Economic Challenges Aren’t Shaking Markets, Unlike America’s” – Bloomberg

    Trump’s Narrow Window to Spread the Truth About Harris

    Trump’s Narrow Window to Spread the Truth About Harris

    Israel-Gaza war live updates: Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh assassinated in Iran, group says

    Israel-Gaza war live updates: Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh assassinated in Iran, group says

    PAP Boss to Niger Delta Youths, Stay Away from the Protest

    PAP Boss to Niger Delta Youths, Stay Away from the Protest

    Court Restricts Protests In Lagos To Freedom, Peace Park

    Court Restricts Protests In Lagos To Freedom, Peace Park

    Fans React to Jazz Jennings’ Inspiring Weight Loss Journey

    Fans React to Jazz Jennings’ Inspiring Weight Loss Journey

    Trending Tags

    • Trump Inauguration
    • United Stated
    • White House
    • Market Stories
    • Election Results
  • Science
  • Sports
  • Technology
    Four Strategic Signals Technology Leaders Are Tuning In To – SPONSOR CONTENT FROM ARM – Harvard Business Review

    Four Essential Strategic Signals Every Technology Leader Should Watch

    Virginia Tech hosts annual New Music + Technology Festival this week – Cardinal News

    Virginia Tech Kicks Off Exciting Annual New Music and Technology Festival This Week

    Why I gave the world wide web away for free | Tim Berners-Lee – The Guardian

    Why I Decided to Make the World Wide Web Free for Everyone | Tim Berners-Lee

    From shale to steam: Fossil fuel technology boosts clean geothermal energy – Washington Examiner

    From Shale to Steam: How Fossil Fuel Technology is Powering a Clean Geothermal Energy Revolution

    How Sustainable Technology is Shaping a Greener Future – Technology Magazine

    How Sustainable Technology is Driving the Revolution Toward a Greener Future

    Aurora police hope to add facial recognition technology to crime-fighting tools – CBS News

    Aurora Police Aim to Boost Crime-Fighting with New Facial Recognition Technology

    Trending Tags

    • Nintendo Switch
    • CES 2017
    • Playstation 4 Pro
    • Mark Zuckerberg
No Result
View All Result
  • Home
  • Business
  • Entertainment
    The Police Made Chart History With This 1979 Hit Nearly 50 Years Ago – Yahoo

    How The Police Changed Music Forever with Their Iconic 1979 Hit Nearly 50 Years Ago

    Good Deed Entertainment Acquires Worldwide Rights To Liza Mandelup’s Documentary ‘Caterpillar’ – Deadline

    Good Deed Entertainment Lands Global Rights to Liza Mandelup’s Captivating Documentary ‘Caterpillar

    Danielle Fishel Explains Why Being on “DWTS” Makes Her Feel ‘Like It’s 1994 Again’ Filming “Boy Meets World” (Exclusive) – Yahoo

    Danielle Fishel Explains Why Being on “DWTS” Makes Her Feel ‘Like It’s 1994 Again’ Filming “Boy Meets World” (Exclusive) – Yahoo

    Jussie Smollett Claims He Was ‘Disrespected’ on the ‘Special Forces’ Season Premiere – Yahoo

    Jussie Smollett Opens Up About Feeling ‘Disrespected’ During the ‘Special Forces’ Season Premiere

    TicketSmarter Fall Entertainment Guide – Eastern Illinois University Athletics

    TicketSmarter Fall Entertainment Guide – Eastern Illinois University Athletics

    Cardi B Adds More Dates to Little Miss Drama Tour: ‘Y’all Making Me Work’ – Yahoo

    Cardi B Extends Little Miss Drama Tour: “Y’all Making Me Work

  • General
  • Health
  • News

    Cracking the Code: Why China’s Economic Challenges Aren’t Shaking Markets, Unlike America’s” – Bloomberg

    Trump’s Narrow Window to Spread the Truth About Harris

    Trump’s Narrow Window to Spread the Truth About Harris

    Israel-Gaza war live updates: Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh assassinated in Iran, group says

    Israel-Gaza war live updates: Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh assassinated in Iran, group says

    PAP Boss to Niger Delta Youths, Stay Away from the Protest

    PAP Boss to Niger Delta Youths, Stay Away from the Protest

    Court Restricts Protests In Lagos To Freedom, Peace Park

    Court Restricts Protests In Lagos To Freedom, Peace Park

    Fans React to Jazz Jennings’ Inspiring Weight Loss Journey

    Fans React to Jazz Jennings’ Inspiring Weight Loss Journey

    Trending Tags

    • Trump Inauguration
    • United Stated
    • White House
    • Market Stories
    • Election Results
  • Science
  • Sports
  • Technology
    Four Strategic Signals Technology Leaders Are Tuning In To – SPONSOR CONTENT FROM ARM – Harvard Business Review

    Four Essential Strategic Signals Every Technology Leader Should Watch

    Virginia Tech hosts annual New Music + Technology Festival this week – Cardinal News

    Virginia Tech Kicks Off Exciting Annual New Music and Technology Festival This Week

    Why I gave the world wide web away for free | Tim Berners-Lee – The Guardian

    Why I Decided to Make the World Wide Web Free for Everyone | Tim Berners-Lee

    From shale to steam: Fossil fuel technology boosts clean geothermal energy – Washington Examiner

    From Shale to Steam: How Fossil Fuel Technology is Powering a Clean Geothermal Energy Revolution

    How Sustainable Technology is Shaping a Greener Future – Technology Magazine

    How Sustainable Technology is Driving the Revolution Toward a Greener Future

    Aurora police hope to add facial recognition technology to crime-fighting tools – CBS News

    Aurora Police Aim to Boost Crime-Fighting with New Facial Recognition Technology

    Trending Tags

    • Nintendo Switch
    • CES 2017
    • Playstation 4 Pro
    • Mark Zuckerberg
No Result
View All Result
Earth-News
No Result
View All Result
Home Science

Meet Catherine Parr—the queen who survived Henry VIII

September 27, 2023
in Science
Meet Catherine Parr—the queen who survived Henry VIII
Share on FacebookShare on Twitter

ByParissa DJangi

Published September 26, 2023

• 7 min read

“Divorced, beheaded, died; divorced, beheaded, survived”: This rhyme has helped generations of students of British royal history keep King Henry VIII’s six wives straight.

History may remember Catherine Parr, Henry’s sixth wife, as someone who merely “survived” her marriage, but her life—now the subject of Firebrand, a biopic starring Alicia Vikander and Jude Law—neither began nor ended with the English king. Instead, Catherine was a gifted scholar and capable queen who played a significant role in shaping her kingdom’s future.

The reluctant queen

Born in 1512, Catherine Parr learned to embrace the power of her own mind from a young age. Her mother Maud­­—who served as a lady-in-waiting to Queen Catherine of Aragon, Henry’s first wife—understood the importance of learning, especially for girls. So she crafted a humanist education for her daughter, which likely included Latin, French, religious studies, and mathematics.

(Who are the real queens of Six, the musical about Henry VIII?)

The same fate that awaited most daughters of the upper classes awaited Catherine: marriage. By the time she was 31, she had been married and widowed twice. Her first husband, Sir Edward Burgh, died in 1533 after their four-year marriage. John Neville, Catherine’s second husband, was 19 years her senior and died in 1543.

Catherine followed in her mother’s footsteps in 1542 when she became a lady-in-waiting to King Henry VIII’s daughter Princess Mary. When Catherine arrived at court, a new man caught her eye: Thomas Seymour, brother of the king’s late third wife Jane Seymour, who had died in 1537. Her attraction to handsome, charismatic Seymour blossomed into love. As she would later confess to him, “my mind was fully bent […] to marry you before any man I know.”

But before Catherine could marry the love of her life, someone else at court pursued her: Henry VIII. Riddled with leg ulcers and gout, Henry in 1542 was a shadow of his former glory as England’s golden prince. He was also newly single. Earlier that year, he had executed his fifth wife, 18-year-old Catherine Howard. So, when the 52-year-old targeted 31-year-old Catherine Parr as his sixth bride, many assumed he was not looking for a wife but a nurse.

(How Anne Boleyn won and lost the heart of Henry VIII.)

Initially, Catherine neatly deflected Henry’s advances. But Henry would not relent. Eventually, she saw marriage to him as a God-given duty, one that “made me renounce utterly mine own will,” as she wrote years later. They married on July 12, 1543.

“In marrying the King rather than [Seymour],” wrote historian Jane Dunn, “Catherine Parr had sacrificed her heart for the sake of duty.”

Taking the reins

Catherine made the most of her sacrifice and embraced her royal role. Her tenure as queen consort exemplified what historian Sarah Gristwood called “a role beyond the usual consort’s function of a breeding machine.”

When Henry spent three months in France in 1544, he gave Catherine the keys to the kingdom. As regent, Catherine sifted through paperwork and worked with councillors to oversee state business. Her role also gave Henry’s two daughters “the opportunity to observe the kingdom in a queen’s charge,” argued scholar Janel Mueller—an opportunity that would prove quite useful.

Indeed, Catherine played another significant role: family mender. Henry had a complicated relationship with his children and even removed his daughters from the line of succession.

Mary was his eldest, and his marriage to her mother Catherine of Aragon had soured so dramatically that he severed England’s ties to the Catholic Church to divorce her. Henry’s second child was Elizabeth, whom he had labeled illegitimate in 1536 after he executed her mother, his second wife Anne Boleyn.

(This book vanished when Anne Boleyn was executed. Now it reveals her secrets.)

Finally, Henry’s third child and heir was Edward, whose mother Jane Seymour died shortly after childbirth in 1537.

Catherine developed loving relationships with all her stepchildren and worked to restore Henry’s broken family—and his daughters’ birthright. She advised Henry to reinstate their place in the line of succession behind Edward. In early 1544, Henry made it official by giving his assent to the Third Act of Succession, which would shape England for the rest of the century as each of his children would have a turn on the throne.

Crowning achievements

Following her mother’s legacy, Catherine Parr was a scholar in her own right. In 1545, she became a trailblazer as the first woman in England to publish an English-language work in her own name: Prayers or Meditations, a religious text.

She shared her love of learning with her stepchildren by shaping their education. Her bond with the precocious and spirited Elizabeth was especially strong, and Catherine encouraged the young princess’s sharp mind. She helped secure the scholar William Grindal as Elizabeth’s tutor, and his expertise in Greek likely encouraged Elizabeth’s gift for languages. Elizabeth even translated published works and gave them as gifts to her stepmother. When she presented her translation of Margaret of Angoulême’s French-language Mirror of the Sinful Soul, she bid Catherine to “rub out, polish and mend” the errors in her translation of the religious poem.

(Queen Elizabeth I’s reign set a golden legacy for Britain.)

However, Catherine’s devotion to Protestantism earned her critics at court. The English Reformation was still in full swing, and many nobles rejected what they considered to be zealous Protestantism. They complained Catherine claimed too much influence over the king. Some even called her a heretic.

But any stirrings of mutiny against her ended when Henry VIII died on January 28, 1547. Catherine was widowed yet again.

Shaping England’s future

Henry’s death ended Catherine’s tenure as queen, but it did not end her relationship with her stepchildren, especially Elizabeth. With Mary managing her own estates and Edward with a council of regents, the young princess—now second in line to the throne—became part of Catherine’s household at Old Manor in Chelsea.

Elizabeth was not the only newcomer there. Years of marriage to Henry had not quieted Catherine’s feelings for Thomas Seymour, her old flame. And so only four months into her widowhood, she married Seymour, an act that shocked the court.

But Seymour soon shifted his attention to 14-year-old Elizabeth. According to many accounts, he behaved inappropriately by tickling and hugging the young princess. To separate them—and likely to protect the girl—Catherine sent Elizabeth to live with friends.

Unbeknownst to either of them, it would be a final separation. On August 30, 1548, Catherine gave birth to a daughter she named after Princess Mary; she never recovered. When Catherine died on September 5, 1548, she was only 36.

Catherine may have outlived her royal husband, but she also created a legacy that outlived them both. When Catherine’s beloved stepdaughter inherited the throne in 1558 as Elizabeth I, she did so with the keen intellect and confidence that her stepmother had cultivated in her.

>>> Read full article>>>
Copyright for syndicated content belongs to the linked Source : National Geographic – https://www.nationalgeographic.com/premium/article/catherine-parr-henry-viii-queen-who-survived

Tags: CatherineParr—thescience
Previous Post

Eight paradises, and the legend of a ninth

Next Post

A UK break in the Stour Valley — the scenic, underexplored corner of Essex

Dodgers feel an urgency to deliver another World Series title to L.A. – Los Angeles Times

Dodgers Fueled by Determination to Bring Another World Series Title to L.A

September 30, 2025
City of Malibu Eases Event and Sign Permitting Requirements to Support Post-Fire Economic Recovery – City of Malibu

Malibu Simplifies Event and Sign Permitting to Boost Post-Fire Economic Recovery

September 30, 2025
The Police Made Chart History With This 1979 Hit Nearly 50 Years Ago – Yahoo

How The Police Changed Music Forever with Their Iconic 1979 Hit Nearly 50 Years Ago

September 30, 2025
WISD weighs in on Michigan Board of Education’s proposed health education changes – WEMU

WISD Takes Action on Proposed Changes to Michigan’s Health Education Standards

September 30, 2025
Elon Musk hit by exodus of senior staff over burnout and politics – Financial Times

Elon Musk Confronts Surge of Senior Staff Exits Amid Burnout and Office Politics

September 30, 2025
Common juniper, the oldest nonclonal woody species across the tundra biome and the European continent – ESA Journals

Unveiling the Common Juniper: The Ancient Woody Survivor Spanning Tundra and Europe

September 30, 2025
What Forensic Science Is and How to Become a Forensic Scientist | Education | U.S. News – U.S. News & World Report

Unlocking the Secrets of Forensic Science: Your Guide to Becoming a Forensic Scientist

September 30, 2025
BLM celebrates International Archaeology Day at the Campbell Creek Science Center – Bureau of Land Management (.gov)

BLM Celebrates International Archaeology Day with Exciting Events at Campbell Creek Science Center

September 30, 2025
Sagittarius Daily Horoscope Today (Nov 22- Dec 21), September 30, 2025: Lifestyle will get refined! – India Today

Sagittarius Daily Horoscope Today (Nov 22- Dec 21), September 30, 2025: Lifestyle will get refined! – India Today

September 30, 2025
Four Strategic Signals Technology Leaders Are Tuning In To – SPONSOR CONTENT FROM ARM – Harvard Business Review

Four Essential Strategic Signals Every Technology Leader Should Watch

September 30, 2025

Categories

Archives

September 2025
M T W T F S S
1234567
891011121314
15161718192021
22232425262728
2930  
« Aug    
Earth-News.info

The Earth News is an independent English-language daily published Website from all around the World News

Browse by Category

  • Business (20,132)
  • Ecology (843)
  • Economy (865)
  • Entertainment (21,739)
  • General (17,325)
  • Health (9,908)
  • Lifestyle (877)
  • News (22,149)
  • People (866)
  • Politics (875)
  • Science (16,074)
  • Sports (21,364)
  • Technology (15,847)
  • World (847)

Recent News

Dodgers feel an urgency to deliver another World Series title to L.A. – Los Angeles Times

Dodgers Fueled by Determination to Bring Another World Series Title to L.A

September 30, 2025
City of Malibu Eases Event and Sign Permitting Requirements to Support Post-Fire Economic Recovery – City of Malibu

Malibu Simplifies Event and Sign Permitting to Boost Post-Fire Economic Recovery

September 30, 2025
  • About
  • Advertise
  • Privacy & Policy
  • Contact

© 2023 earth-news.info

No Result
View All Result

© 2023 earth-news.info

No Result
View All Result

© 2023 earth-news.info

Go to mobile version