BizNkhani: Kukhazikitsa ufulu ndi masomphenya pochita malonda

Umodzi wa masomphenya akhazikitsa kugwirizana kwa zotsatira mwa onse, ukhazikitsa kuti anthu adzikhala akudya mwa chilungamo. Umodzi wa masomphenya umakhala wokhazikitsa mavenda ufulu wa malo, ndi kugwirizana m’dondomeko wa ndalama, opanda chilolezo, pluralism, liberalism imatsatira kukhala mgawo lofufuza zomwe mwini akudziwa.Ludwig Mises komanso Alan Paton, amapanga zinthu zofunika, kugwilitsa ntchito ufulu ndi nzeru za munthu.

Wolemba: James Peron

Ufulu wa Masomphenya umakhala woyimikira kanthu komwe anthu amayenera kuyamba chigawo ndi chigawo: zotsatira zidzikhala ndi chikhulupiriro chomwe anthu akhulupirira kugwirizana m’makamaka. Aliyense ali ndi ufulu wokhudzana ndi kusintha kwa nzeru zawo m’dzina la ufulu, ukhazikitsa kuwunikira mavenda mwa mavenda. Njira yabwino yothetsa chigawo cha mavenda ndi chimodzimodzi amene anthu amagula ndi kusamalira, m’dziko loyera lokhala ndi malo, ufulu wa maboma, ndi kugwirizana. Anthu amadzikhazikitsa kukhala ndi zipangizo zawo zomwe zidzakhala ndi malire amene amawuwoneretsa kuchitirana mantha. Pa nthawi yomwe m’boma limakhala limazindikira malamulo, anthu angathe kugwiritsa ntchito zosavomerezeka za malamulo, koma amachitira ntchito zolondola ndi ntchito zomwe zidzakwaniritsa.

Njira yabwino ya mgwirizano wa mabizinesi ndi yomwe anthu amagula. M’dziko lili lonse, zinthu zidzikhala ndi mabanki , wokhala, ndi kusunga ndi maphunziro opambana . Onse amene ali ndi kuthekela, amalola kugwira ntchito zina ndi zina zazikulu,ngakhale kuti ambili sadalila kugwila ntchito yokha

M’madela amene boma limayamba kugwiritsa ntchito malamulo kusunga osewera, anthu angathe kugwiritsa ntchito malamulo akulu, koma malo osungira ndi ntchito zomwe zidzakhala ndi mavenda. Ufulu wa maso a m’boma ndi ufulu woopa, kuti kulola atsogoleri kugwiritsa ntchito malamulo koma kutsegula zomwe zingakwanitse.

Ludwig Mises, mpaka lero anayamba kusiyana ndi nsanje ya Nazi, anayankhula kuti, “Chilungamo chakale chomwe chikuchitikira ndi kugwirizana chabwino la anthu onse, likuchitikira pazobwera ndi pachibadwidwe. Kusintha kwa chisokonezo chomwe chinali chilengedwe chokwanira cha ufumu. Mau a chilungamo amakhala ndi mtundu wosavuta ndi osiyanasiyana, osati otenga gulu lamitundu iliyonse; osati kusintha pakati pa msamba, pa mdziko, kapena pa kontinenti. Mau a chilungamo amagwirizana ndi zinthu zonse ndi dziko lonse. Chilungamo ndi chizindikiro cha munthu; ndipo wamkulu wa chilungamo ndi munthu wa dziko lonse, wosavuta.”

Alan Paton wa Afrika Kusini, mmodzi wa oyimba m’mafera ndi wopambana ndi apartheid, ananena chifukwa cha nkhani iyi: “Pamene ndimakhulupirira, ndimayankhula za chilungamo, chilungamo cha mphamvu yothandizana, kupemphera ngati njira yobwera, ndi chidziwitso cha thandizo la umunthu, ndi kudziwa kwa pansi pa ukadaulo, chilungamo cha mapemphero a ululu, chifukwa cha pachiphwisi kapena kupemphera.”

Chilungamo chotumikizidwa chimakhala ndi mthunzi wa malire atatu a osasamala: chilungamo cha social, chilungamo cha political, ndi chilungamo cha economic, koma kuti munthu akhale wosavuta, mfumu yemweyo itha kupweteketsa. Ambuye, kumalawi kwanuko kwang’ono wozungulira zambiri kuti aphatikize mafunso, wakwiya ufumu wa pansi pakuwonekera.

Chilungamo chanalili chifukwa anthu adzalamulire mitundu ya njira yomweyo kugwiritsa ntchito mafunso, ndipo kuimba za wamkulu wa chilungamo.

Translated from English into Chichewa

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